Confidence: speculative
Speculative

What is Steve Jobs's IQ?

Steve Jobs's IQ is often quoted as 160, sometimes attributed to a fourth-grade test. No such result appears in the documented record, including Walter Isaacson's authorised biography.

160circulated figure
Steve Jobs on a darkened stage in his black turtleneck and jeans, a blue curtain behind him.Steve JobsApple co-founder

A quick, honest note. This number circulates online with no traceable origin. We publish it because you came to read it, and label it what it is: lore.

Where does the 160 number come from?

The thread of truth here is that Jobs did test well in primary school — Isaacson's biography records that a fourth-grade achievement test placed him at roughly a high-school level, which is why he was offered a grade skip.

ClaimWhere it traces toHow solid
"IQ 160"Popular lists; sometimes vaguely tied to a school testWeak
Tested at a high-school level in fourth gradeIsaacson biography, describes achievement testing, not IQIndirect
Table 1 · Every thread behind the figure, and how much weight it can carry.

That is an achievement test, not an IQ test, and it produces a grade-equivalent rather than a score on the standard scale. Somewhere in the retelling it became "IQ 160".

Jobs's documented strengths — taste, product judgement, an unusual talent for persuading people to attempt the impossible — are also precisely the things a reasoning test does not attempt to measure.

How rare would a 160 IQ be?

If the 160 figure were literally true, it would be extraordinarily rare — rarer than1 in 31,560 people. That alone is a good reason to treat any confident-sounding celebrity IQ number with a raised eyebrow.

IQ scoreaverage160Steve Jobs55100 · average130160180
Figure 1 · The marker is dashed because the number is an estimate.
1 in 31,560

Too rare to draw — a grid with one highlighted dot in 31,560 would be a solid wall of gray.

Figure 2 · A 160 would make Jobs 1-in-31,560 smart.

What a score like this would mean

A 160 would sit in the very superior · gifted range — about one person in 31,560. Fill a large concert hall and you would expect nobody in the room to clear it.

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Frequently asked questions

What was Steve Jobs's IQ?

Unknown. No IQ test result appears in the documented record. The quoted 160 has no source.

Did he take a test as a child?

He took an achievement test in fourth grade that placed him around high-school level, which is a different measurement from IQ.